{"id":15612,"date":"2025-02-04T22:42:58","date_gmt":"2025-02-04T22:42:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/central-law.com\/?p=15612"},"modified":"2025-02-04T22:42:58","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T22:42:58","slug":"how-the-dominican-republic-achieved-the-second-highest-economic-growth-in-the-region-in-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/central-law.com\/en\/how-the-dominican-republic-achieved-the-second-highest-economic-growth-in-the-region-in-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"How the Dominican Republic Achieved the Second-Highest Economic Growth in the Region in 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With a <\/span><b>5.1% growth rate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the <\/span><b>Dominican Republic&#8217;s economy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ranked as the <\/span><b>second-fastest-growing in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, surpassed only by <\/span><b>Guyana (43%)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, according to the <\/span><b>World Bank<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the multilateral organization forecasts a <\/span><b>slowdown for 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> compared to the previous year, the <\/span><b>best-performing economies will continue to be Guyana (12.3%) and the Dominican Republic (4.7%)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Dominican economy is expected to grow at an <\/span><b>average rate of 4.9% in 2025-2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, driven by <\/span><b>structural reforms aimed at attracting foreign direct investment (FDI)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, according to the <\/span><b>World Bank<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2024, the <\/span><b>Central Bank of the Dominican Republic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> estimated a <\/span><b>foreign currency inflow exceeding $43 billion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with <\/span><b>tourism and remittances<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> serving as key pillars, each contributing around <\/span><b>$10.7 billion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Last year, the <\/span><b>Caribbean nation reported over 11.1 million tourist arrivals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, marking a <\/span><b>48% increase compared to 2019<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, according to the <\/span><b>Ministry of Tourism<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, <\/span><b>FDI is projected to reach $4.5 billion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, reflecting a <\/span><b>2.7% year-on-year growth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, while <\/span><b>exports from free trade zones<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are expected to exceed <\/span><b>$8.5 billion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Challenges for the Dominican Economy in 2025<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><b>Miguel Collado Di Franco<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Executive Vice President of the <\/span><b>Regional Center for Sustainable Economic Strategies (CREES)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, based in <\/span><b>Santo Domingo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>2025 presents challenges for the Dominican economy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> due to the <\/span><b>need for structural reforms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that could <\/span><b>boost growth, job creation, and revenue<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, while also reducing costs in <\/span><b>labor markets, fuel, land transportation, and electricity distribution<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, the country <\/span><b>must strengthen its institutional framework and legal security<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;If these reforms are not implemented, we will remain highly dependent on external factors,&#8221;<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> he warned.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The expert further emphasized that <\/span><b>fiscal policy in 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> should aim to <\/span><b>break the vicious cycle of rising revenues and increased spending<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which leads to persistent <\/span><b>fiscal deficits financed through debt accumulation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He pointed out that any <\/span><b>tax system reform<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> should ensure that <\/span><b>new revenues, combined with better expenditure management, lead to fiscal consolidation and, ultimately, debt reduction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Economic Outlook for Central America and the Caribbean<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><b>World Bank<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, economic growth in <\/span><b>Central America<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is expected to <\/span><b>rise to 3.5% in 2025 and 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, supported by increased consumer spending. <\/span><b>Costa Rica\u2019s growth<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is projected to <\/span><b>moderate to 3.5% in 2025 and 3.4% in 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, while <\/span><b>Panama<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, driven by <\/span><b>service exports<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, is expected to <\/span><b>rebound to 3% in 2025 and 3.5% in 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Inflation across the subregion varies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><b>El Salvador, Panama (both dollarized economies), and Costa Rica<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are experiencing <\/span><b>inflation rates comparable to those in the United States<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meanwhile, in <\/span><b>Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, inflation has moderated compared to previous years, aligning more closely with central banks&#8217; targets due to <\/span><b>restrictive monetary policies<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the <\/span><b>Caribbean<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, economic growth is expected to <\/span><b>remain strong<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, with rates of <\/span><b>4.9% in 2025 and 5.7% in 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, following an estimated <\/span><b>7.7% surge in 2024<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This performance is largely driven by <\/span><b>Guyana\u2019s continued economic boom<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, fueled by the <\/span><b>expansion of its newly developed oil extraction sector<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excluding <\/span><b>Guyana<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, growth across the <\/span><b>Caribbean subregion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is projected to <\/span><b>average 3.8% annually in 2025-2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Jamaica<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, still recovering from the impact of <\/span><b>Hurricane Beryl<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, is expected to grow by <\/span><b>2.2% in 2025<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, before stabilizing at <\/span><b>1.6% in 2026<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conversely, <\/span><b>Haiti<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which shares the island of <\/span><b>Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, faces <\/span><b>high uncertainty<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> due to ongoing <\/span><b>violence and political instability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The country is expected to <\/span><b>emerge from recession<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with a <\/span><b>modest 0.5% growth rate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, following a <\/span><b>4.2% contraction<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, marking the <\/span><b>weakest economic performance in Latin America<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>For more information or inquiries, please contact us at info@central-law.com<\/p>\n<p><b>Source: Bloomberg Linea<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With a 5.1% growth rate, the Dominican Republic&#8217;s economy ranked as the second-fastest-growing in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2024, surpassed only by Guyana (43%), according to the World Bank. While the multilateral organization forecasts a slowdown for 2025 compared to the previous year, the best-performing economies will continue to be Guyana (12.3%) and 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